Monthly Report [January 2024]

Stackswap
6 min readFeb 8, 2024

(Disclaimer: The contents are subject to change without prior notice, and under no circumstances can it be used as evidence of legal responsibility for investment results. The information provided here does not constitute investment advice. If you have any questions, please contact the Stackswap team.)

Hello Stackswap Community,

Progress Report

Stackswap Dashboard (at block number 138,256)

Stacks Accelerator Verified Tokens: 12

  • Stackswap (STSW)
  • Stacks (STX)
  • ALEX (ALEX)
  • atALEX (atALEX)
  • Arkadiko Token (DIKO)
  • Arkadiko Stablecoin (USDA)
  • Miamicoin (MIA) v1
  • Miamicoin (MIA) v1
  • Newyorkcity Coin (NYC) v2
  • Newyorkcity Coin (NYC) v2
  • Lucid Bitcoin (lBTC)
  • HireVibes (VIBES)

Ecosystem

Below, we share some thoughts we have had looking to the future of the space, and what directions and trends we may want to explore. We hope to hear back from users on your thoughts and where you have differing thoughts as well.

Thoughts on the Importance of Lending Protocols in DeFi and especially Bitcoin

Let’s first understand the basic principles of DeFi Lending Protocols:

A Lending Protocol provides decentralized financial services using blockchain technology. Users can take out loans by providing tokens as collateral, or earn interest by lending funds to other users. The protocol plays an important role in the DeFi ecosystem by enabling secure and transparent lending transactions without the need for a centralized financial institution.

When a user applies for a loan using tokens as collateral, a smart contract evaluates the value of the collateral and sets the loan terms. When a loan is executed, the loan amount is transferred to the user’s wallet in the specified cryptocurrency. Users must pay interest over the promised period, and receive their collateralized tokens back at the end of the loan period.

Core Features

  • Collateralize Loan: Loan BTC or other cryptocurrencies using tokens as collateral
  • Provide liquidity: Earn profits by participating in the lending market
  • Asset Utilization: Investment and profit generation utilizes idle assets generating more yield

1. Why is a Lending Protocol so important?

DeFi lending protocols provide liquidity to financial markets and enable a direct connection between users in need of funds and those with funds to spare.

This increases price stability and efficiency in financial markets and creates new investment opportunities that cannot be experienced in the traditional banking system.

2. Diversification of Bitcoin-based DeFi services

The expansion of the Bitcoin DeFi ecosystem is characterized by a significant diversification of services beyond simple token exchange. This includes innovative financial products such as Bitcoin-based lending platforms, DEXs, farming, synthetic assets, and insurance. These services not only enhance the utility of Bitcoin, but also integrate Bitcoin’s value proposition with the broader DeFi sector, creating a more interconnected and robust financial ecosystem.

As the Bitcoin DeFi ecosystem develops, it is attracting not only existing holders but also users from other networks (EVM, SOL, etc.). This includes institutional investors and general users who are looking for interest and potential growth in Ordinals assets.

The Bitcoin DeFi sector plays a key role in creating new markets that meet unique financial needs and preferences. This includes decentralized lending markets, Bitcoin-collateralized loans, and even Bitcoin-based derivatives markets. These developments not only broaden the market landscape but also introduce innovative financial products and services, fostering overall growth and laying the foundation for a more inclusive financial ecosystem. Ordinals and Bitcoin-based assets have the potential to surpass the TVL of existing markets such as ETH and SOL.

3. Potential of increased utility of BRC-20 tokens through lending protocols

Increases in BRC-20 token value through participation in lending market
BRC-20 tokens, which represent assets on Bitcoin-related blockchains, gain value through active participation in the DeFi lending market. By providing liquidity or collateral, these tokens can earn interest, increasing their intrinsic value. Additionally, integration into lending protocols will increase demand, potentially increasing market value.

The utility of BRC-20 tokens is greatly enhanced by participating in DeFi services. Improved liquidity, which is a direct result of the increased use of lending, borrowing and other financial services, promotes smoother trading and price stability. Additionally, this expanded utility encourages the development of a wide range of applications and services built around BRC-20 tokens, from payment systems to complex financial products.

The flexibility of BRC-20 tokens allows the creation of a variety of DeFi services, including but not limited to decentralized exchanges, yield farming platforms, and insurance protocols. This diversity supports the development of a rich ecosystem where BRC-20 tokens are not just a medium of exchange but also the foundation for innovative financial solutions.

4. Providing investment and profit-making opportunities

DeFi lending platforms offer significant revenue-generating opportunities for participants, whether they are borrowers earning interest on digital assets or borrowers leveraging their holdings to engage in investment strategies. These platforms create a dynamic environment where users can optimize their profits through active participation.

A wide range of investment strategies can be deployed in the DeFi space, from conservative lending and borrowing schemes to aggressive yield farming and liquidity mining tactics. Investors can construct portfolios based on risk appetite, market outlook, and investment objectives, making DeFi a highly customizable and flexible investment vehicle.

In particular, DeFi participation through platforms supporting Bitcoin and BRC-20 assets provides a strategic hedge against Bitcoin price volatility. By investing in lending, farming, or stablecoin-based DeFi products, users can mitigate the risks associated with Bitcoin price fluctuations, ensuring more stable investment returns.

This detailed investigation not only highlights the enormous potential within the Bitcoin and BRC-20 DeFi ecosystem, but also reveals the multifaceted opportunities available to users and investors. Blockchain Project Foundation can leverage these insights to effectively communicate the value proposition of Stacks-based platforms and their role in advancing the DeFi landscape.

5. Current Market and Ecosystems

Major lending platforms and services:

AAVE and Compound are two of the most popular lending platforms in the DeFi space. Both platforms allow users to lend and borrow a variety of cryptocurrencies, but they have different features and pros and cons.

AAVE

AAVE is known for its variety of features, including unsecured loans (flash loans), multiple interest rate options, and the ability to swap collateral directly on the platform. Supports a wider range of cryptocurrencies than many of its competitors, increasing its appeal.
Pros: Wide range of financial products, innovative features like flash loans, and a wide selection of supported assets.
Cons: Complexity of options and products can be daunting for new users.

Compound

Compound focuses on simplicity and ease of use, automating many processes for users. Although it offers limited cryptocurrency selection compared to AAVE, it has excellent user experience and integration with other DeFi projects.
Pros: User-friendly interface, automated interest compounding, strong integration within the DeFi ecosystem.
Cons: Fewer cryptocurrency options and less flexible loan terms compared to AAVE.

6. Addressing the Challenges of Lending Protocols in the Ordinals (BRC-20) and Stacks Ecosystems

The emergence of the Ordinals token and the Stacks ecosystem was a significant development in the blockchain space, promising to bring the security and liquidity of Bitcoin to the forefront of decentralized finance (DeFi). However, one notable gap in this rapidly evolving environment is the lack of seamless and efficient lending protocols that seamlessly integrate these innovations. This gap presents a number of challenges and opportunities for developers, users, and the broader DeFi community.

The Ordinals and Stacks ecosystems introduce unique assets and smart contract functionality linked to Bitcoin, but integration with existing lending protocols is not straightforward. The biggest problem lies in fragmented liquidity pools where assets on these platforms are not easily accepted as collateral or are difficult to value. This fragmentation impedes the efficient movement of capital and limits the potential for cross-chain lending solutions that can accommodate a wider range of assets, including Ordinals tokens.

The Ordinals feature (inscriptions) and the use of Clarity smart contracts in the Stacks ecosystem may hinder widespread adoption, especially in the lending space.

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